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SASA HQ, Roddinglaw Road, Edinburgh
  Food Surveys Sunday, March 14, 2010  

Pesticide Residues in Food

One of the principal functions of the Chemistry Section at SASA is participation in the UK surveillance programme aimed at the monitoring of pesticide residues in food & drink. A rolling programme, covering the main food groups of fruit and vegetables, cereals and cereal products and products of animal and fish origin, is implemented via specific commodity surveys on samples collected within calendar years. The work is carried out under the auspices of the Pesticide Residue Committee (
PRC), and is commissioned by the Chemical Regulations Directorate (CRD) and in Scotland by the Scottish Government.

Provision of this service is facilitated by application of a variety of analytical techniques that necessitate the use of state-of-the-art instrumentation and a comprehensive quality control system. An integrated analytical approach is required in order to detect, identify, quantify and confirm the presence (or absence) of a wide range of pesticide residues in a variety of matrices, often at sub part per billion levels.

Analytical Techniques Currently Available

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Research Activities
A primary objective is to provide a high quality trace analytical facility at SASA on behalf of the Scottish Government. Consequently, it is an ongoing requirement to develop and adapt analytical methodologies and maintain a critical awareness of technical developments for the following reasons:

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the continuous introduction of new agricultural pesticides

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an increased variety and complexity of pesticide/foodstuff combinations

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greater consumption of imported foods, particularly from countries with different regulations for the application and registration of pesticides

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reduction in Maximum Residue Levels (MRL)

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continued improvement in the effectiveness and efficiency of analytical procedures

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developments in analytical instrumentation and procedures


UPLC-ESI-MS/MS vs TOF-MS vs Q-TOF-MS (TOF mode only) for the investigation of wildlife poisoning and the analysis of pesticides in food
Poster Presentation, 21st Tandem Mass Spectrometry Workshop, Lake Louise-Alberta
(December 2008) .................................................................................................................

 
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A comparison of UPLC ToF MS and UPLC MSMS for the Determination of Pesticide Residues in Strawberry
Poster Presentation, European Workshop on Pesticide Residues, Berlin (June 2008) .................

 
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Investigating the performance and stability of rapid polarity switching during the quantitative UPLC-ESI-MS/MS analysis of complex mixtures
Poster Presentation, 20th Tandem Mass Spectrometry Workshop, Lake Louise - Alberta (November 2007) .................................................................................................................

 
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The separation and detection of over 100 pesticides in complex matrices in less than 4 minutes using UPLC-MS/MS
Poster Presentation, 29th BMSS (British Mass Spectrometry Society) Annual Meeting, Heriot Watt University - Edinburgh (September 2007) .......................................................................

 
(1.61mb)


The rapid analysis of fungicide residues in crude extracts of fruit and vegetables using UPLC ESI-MS/MS detection
Poster Presentation at the ARF (Analytical Research Forum) of the RSC (Royal Society of Chemistry) in Glasgow, July 2007 .........................................................................................

 
(746kb)


Determination of Polar Organophosphorus Pesticides in Vegetables using Automated SPE Clean-up and GC-FPD Detection
Poster Presentation.  European Workshop on Pesticide Residues, Stockholm, 2004 ..................

 
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Column Trapping Method for the Detection and Improved Confirmation of Pesticide Residues in Crude Extracts of Fruit and Vegetables Using LC-MS/MS Detection
Poster Presentation.  European Workshop on Pesticide Residues, Stockholm, 2004 ..................

 
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Multi-residue screening of pesticides in fruit extracts by LC/MS - A comparative study using oa-TOF and tandem quadrupole mass spectrometry
Poster Presentation.  European Workshop on Pesticide Residues, Rome 2002 ..........................

 
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The application of retention time locking in the gas chromatographic determination of organophosphorus pesticides in lemons
Poster Presentation.  European Workshop on Pesticide Residues, Rome 2002 ..........................

 
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A simplified multi-residue method for the rapid screening and confirmation of pesticides present in fruit and vegetable crude extracts using isocratic HPLC separation combined with electrospray tandem mass spectrometry
Poster Presentation.  European Workshop on Pesticide Residues, Rome 2002 ..........................

 
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Analysis of Pesticides in Fruit and Animal Extracts Using LC-oa-ToFMS
Poster Presentation at ASMS, Chicago, USA, 2001 .................................................................

 
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Multi-residue screening of pesticide residues in fruit & vegetables using HPLC and API mass spectrometry
Poster Presentation at EWPR, York, 2000 ..............................................................................

 
(251kb)


Pesticide Residue Analysis Using LC-oa-ToFMS
Application Note 260, Micromass UK Ltd ................................................................................

 
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Multi-residue method for the rapid screening and confirmation of pesticides in crude extracts of fruit and vegetables using isocratic liquid chromatography with electrospray tandem mass spectrometry
Paper:  J. Chromatograph A, 982 (2002) 225-236

 



The Utility of Ultra Performance Liquid Chromatography-Electrospray Ionisation Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry for Multi-Residue Determination of Pesticides in Strawberry
Paper:  Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry, 22(17), 2008, 2731-2746

 


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SASA 2007